الماضي المستمر

EnglishArab.com • الأزمنة • 2025

The Past Continuous describes an action that was in progress at a specific time in the past, often interrupted by another action.

الماضي المستمر يصف حدثًا كان جاريًا في وقت محدد في الماضي، كثيرًا ما يُقطع بحدث آخر.

التكوين

الضميرwas/wereمثال
I/He/She/Itwas + verb-ingI was sleeping.
You/We/Theywere + verb-ingThey were working.

الاستخدامات

  • At 9 p.m., she was reading. (في وقت محدد)
  • I was cooking when the phone rang. (حدث قاطع)
  • While she was studying, he was playing. (حدثان متزامنان)

when و while

when + Past Simple (short): I was sleeping when he called.

while + Past Continuous (long): While I was sleeping, he called.

أمثلة شاملة

الجملةالترجمة
I was watching TV at 8 p.m.كنت أشاهد التلفاز الساعة الثامنة.
She was not feeling well yesterday.لم تكن تشعر بصحة جيدة أمس.
Were they playing outside?هل كانوا يلعبون في الخارج؟
While she was sleeping, it rained.بينما كانت نائمة، أمطرت.
What were you doing at midnight?ماذا كنت تفعل عند منتصف الليل؟

تمارين

  1. At 7 a.m., I ___ (have) breakfast.
  2. She ___ (not/study) when I called.
  3. While he ___ (walk), he found a coin.
الحلول
  1. was having
  2. wasn't studying
  3. was walking
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